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Q. Fang, J. Gao and L. Guibas, Locating and Bypassing Holes in Sensor Networks, to appear in "Mobile Networks and Applications(MONET)", 2005
Abstract:
In real sensor network deployments, spatial distributions of
sensors are usually far from being uniform. Such networks often
contain regions without enough sensor nodes, which we call holes.
In this paper, we show that holes are important topological
features that need to be studied. In routing, holes are
communication voids that cause greedy forwarding to fail. Holes
can also be defined to denote regions of interest, such as the
"hot spots" created by traffic congestion or sensor power
shortage. In this paper, we define holes to be the regions
enclosed by a polygonal cycle which contains all the nodes where
local minima can appear. We also propose simple and distributed
algorithms, the TENT rule and BOUNDHOLE, to identify
and build routes around holes. We show that the boundaries of
holes marked using BOUNDHOLE can be used in many
applications such as geographic routing, path migration,
information storage mechanisms and identification of regions of
interest.
Bibtex:
fgg-lbhsn-05
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